最近更新时间：04/17/2020
Author:addictions.com医学评论
阅读时间：6分钟
如果你或你爱的人需要成瘾恢复治疗，你可能会想知道康复工作如何以及毒品康复会发生什么？在下面您会发现有关如何选择计划的信息，如何获得录取，您将在康复中遇到谁，以及其他常见问题的答案。
有哪些治疗计划？
Before entering a program, you will want to research the best option to help ensure a full recovery. Talk to medical experts, your insurance company, and friends and family to figure out what kind of treatment program and what specific facility is the best choice for your needs. Advice and information from trusted sources should be considered, as should your gut instinct. Be honest with yourself about the level of treatment that you need to get healthy.
住院治疗
Inpatient centers provide 24-hour residential care to patients, as well as a controlled environment where they can recover from substance abuse. This prevents patients from using while in treatment and creates an all-day, every day, intensive treatment experience that allows for profound changes to occur in a safe space. While attending these programs, medications can be provided to ease treatment, monitored by medical experts. Inpatient treatment is almost always the best choice for recovery, especially for people battling long-term addiction, but it may not be a viable option for some people.
门诊治疗
门诊计划为每天或每周参观设施的患者提供治疗，以获得药物和参加治疗会议。这种治疗形式并不像住院计划那样密集，但对于拥有健康的家庭环境和朋友和家庭成员的资助的人来说，这可能是一个很好的选择。从住院治疗也可能是一个很好的“下台”。门诊计划还让患者继续与他们的家居生活，保持工作或其他义务在获得帮助时。
Both inpatient and outpatient centers also include a detox program.
排毒治疗
排毒is the first stage in the recovery process. Both inpatient and outpatient treatment centers will ensure new patients complete a drug and alcohol detox to obtain sobriety before ongoing treatment begins. At inpatient facilities, patients are monitored 24/7, while outpatient programs rely on patients to maintain sobriety while living at home.
可用的其他计划
Inpatient and Outpatient treatment facilities have a wide range of programs that vary from center to center. Some treatment programs offered can include:
How Can I Get Admitted to Rehab?
康复的第一部分是进入过程，当您称该设施询问治疗时，它会开始。他们可能会要求您在步入式时间内进行进气预约或刚刚来。虽然这个过程可能会感到很长时间，但特别是如果你必须在候诊室里花很多时间，工作人员将尽最大努力让你尽快进入一个节目。他们希望您能够采取行动，以获得帮助，因此您可以尽快开始治愈。
康复治疗通常会以体检，以评估您的健康和与辅导员的深入访谈。尽可能诚实。您的待遇提供者需要了解您的物质历史，以便开始为您的恢复提供定制的治疗计划。
一些治疗程序将从排毒中开始，而其他治疗程序则可能希望您在开始程序之前完成排毒 - 不要尝试自己执行此操作。治疗设施应该能够将您推荐给合格的医疗中心，可以通过排毒安全地帮助您。
药物康复会发生什么？
In inpatient rehab, you will be assigned a room, which may be private or shared with a roommate. Your belongings will need to be searched to be sure you don’t have any drugs, alcohol, or other prohibited items, such as an object that could be used to harm yourself or others. Your first day will include discussions with your counselors and doctors about what to expect and may include a tour of the facility. Some treatment centers will assign you to another patient who can show you around and answer any questions you have.
住院治疗的日子具有提供结构和常规的正常计划。一些患者起初反对这种结构，但许多人发现了规律性要安慰。你会同时醒来每天，接受你的药物, and go to scheduled classes or therapy sessions. Visiting hours will be restricted to certain days and times. Often, you will have free time at certain points in the day to read, write in a journal, watch TV, or enjoy recreational activities with other patients. You will have plenty of interaction with your doctors, nurses, and counselors, who can help you work through your treatment and discuss your progress with you.
根据您的特定设施，您将体验一系列不同的疗法，这些疗法从各种角度恢复。其中一些可能包括：
- Cognitive behavioral therapy to help you change negative thought patterns and addictive behaviors, replacing these with coping skills, new perspectives, and positive habits.
- 任何共同发生的疾病，如焦虑，抑郁或吃疾病的诊断和治疗
- 个人和团体治疗会议
- Family or couples counseling (this can involve anyone who is an important part of your support network, not just spouses or blood relations
- Medication management
- 艺术，音乐或其他形式的创造性表达治疗
- 马蹄铁疗法，患者以允许愈合和自我发现的方式与动物相互作用
- 娱乐治疗使患者参与促进团队合作，信心和信任的游戏或户外活动。
- Nature therapy can be as in-depth as lengthy camping trips in the woods, or as simple as restorative experiences in a small garden. There are even Wilderness Rehabs, often geared towards younger patients, where treatment takes place on a working farm or ranch, or in a wilderness setting.
当您和您的照顾者决定您准备结束您的治疗计划时，您将获得后保加计划，以确保您可以保留practicing the skills that will help you stay sober。通常，这种后水计划是在治疗开始时创建的，以确保您可以轻松地从一个阶段转换到下一个阶段。
门诊康复可以遵循住院治疗或成为患者的第一步。无论哪种方式，门诊治疗都要求您每天访问该设施或每周进行药物，教育服务，行为治疗,支持团体以及您可能已经熟悉住院治疗的其他形式的治疗。您将与您的医生讨论您的进度，并且在参加治疗时，您将能够继续在家中生活日常生活。
How Does Rehab Work – What Can I Expect?
The most important part of any addiction treatment program is learning to understand your addiction. You need to uncover and address the causes of your substance use disorder and the psychological and behavioral issues that encourage addictive behaviors. You need to learn that addiction is a chronic illness and how you can best cope with it for long-term health.
Rehab guides you through the process of examining your whole life—past and present—and figuring out what needs to be done to create a better future. You will heal psychological issues while also making practical decisions and changes that support recovery, such as finding a safe place to live and regular employment. Most importantly, you will learn new ways of looking at addiction and your own life, and new coping techniques that will allow you to respond to stress and substance use triggers with healthy behaviors.
康复队还允许您与面临相同类型的挑战的其他人联系。对于许多人在恢复，患者之间共享的共同支持是康复最严重的康复部分之一。