5个最常用的海洛因治疗方法

Reading Time:5.minutes

作为存在的最有效的非法鸦片目标之一，海洛因成瘾已经造成了浩劫和毁灭性的人们各界人士的生活。根据这一点Substance Abuse & Mental Health Service Administration，2006年至2013年间的跨度介绍了首次海洛因率，从90,000到169,000。这一趋势继续作为阿片上瘾者寻求更强和更强的药物制剂。

Not surprisingly, the need for heroin treatment methods has grown. As heroin’s harmfull effects on the body and mind can vary from person-to-person, there’s a dire need for effective heroin treatment methods.

考虑到海洛因的所有侵略性，但破坏了大脑维持正常身体运作的能力，那么人越早寻求所需的治疗有助于更好。最终，任何一个人的成瘾的严重程度决定了哪种海洛因治疗方法最佳。

海洛因对身体的影响

Like most all opiates, heroin produces pain-relieving effects along with certain side effects, such as euphoria and calm. The drug’s side effect profile accounts for much of the destruction brought on by heroin and other opiate drug types.

根据这一点国家药物滥用研究所，海洛因通过与位于大脑和身体的穆阿片类受体结合的作用。通常，身体自己的机制激活受体位点，其依次释放神经递质化学物质。

海洛因激活这些网站的能力设定了一系列的运动中的化学反应。随着时间的推移，海洛因的影响导致猖獗的化学性失衡在整个大脑和身体中形成。

通过慢性海洛因带来的化学失衡最终开始探讨了规范学习，动机和驱动的大脑的区域。这些效果挖掘一个人的思想和情感，改变他或她的信仰系统和优先事项。此时，成瘾循环已脱离。

海洛因treatment methods address the physical and psychological aftereffects of addiction. In many cases, addicts require the use of multiple heroin treatment methods during different stages of the recovery process.

筛选和评估

Your treatment plan will be determined based upon your medical assessment.

筛选和评估阶段使治疗提供者能够确定一个人的治疗需求，并确定海洛因治疗方法最佳地满足这些需求。根据这一点夏威夷大学，一系列因素必须被视为成瘾，并且本身就在一个人的生命中的多个层面运行。考虑的因素包括：

• A person’s health status
• 心理状态
• 吸毒的长度
• 使用频率
• 治疗的动机
• 支持网络访问

In general, the more severe the addiction, the more likely a person will benefit from multiple heroin treatment methods as different methods work to treat different aspects of addiction.

海洛因治疗methods

1.排毒治疗

不仅仅是什么，撤离效果的发病占为什么它如此难以维持从海洛因的禁欲，以便任何时间长度。戒断症状可能因严重程度和持续时间而变化，最严重的退出持续在一到两周内。

戒断症状通常采取以下形式：

• 极端骚动
• Fatigue
• 失眠
• Profuse sweating
• Confused thinking
• Random muscle aches and pains
• 恶心，呕吐
• Drug cravings
• Diarrhea

出于这些原因，大多数人沉迷于海洛因的任何人都需要某种形式的专业排毒治疗，以停止使用该药物。这种海洛因治疗方法更频繁地成为恢复过程中必要的第一步。

2.药物治疗

In cases of severe withdrawal, medication treatments offer much needed relief as some symptoms can make the detox stage unbearable. In effect, medication treatments provide relief in different ways, which makes for one of the more versatile heroin treatment methods.

CLONIDINE，通常用作血压降低处理，适用于缓解搅拌的症状和减少其他症状的严重程度。methadone，另一个常用的排毒药物治疗，充当一种替代治疗，模仿海洛因的影响而不产生高效果。

其他medication-based海洛因的治疗方法ed during detox:

• 罗布林
• 雷赛琳
• imodium a-d
• Non-opiate analgesics

3. Behavioral Therapy

Behavioral-based heroin treatment methods address the psychological aftereffects of addiction on a person’s thinking and behaviors. In essence, addiction treatment doesn’t begin until a person starts working on the psychosocial, behavioral factors that drive drug use.

认知行为治疗和应急管理都很好地帮助上瘾者了解推动基于成瘾行为的机制，并开发支持持续禁欲的思维和行为的类型。虽然认知行为海洛因治疗方法具体地与人的思维模式或心态合作，但应急管理使用积极的奖励制度作为培训一个人的行为的手段。

生命技能培训

As one of the more practical heroin treatment methods, life skills training provides recovering addicts with the tools for creating and maintaining stability in their daily lives. Life skills training also equips addicts with needed relapse prevention strategies for dealing with daily life stressors. This involves teaching a person to identify the cues that trigger drug-using behaviors and devise strategies for overcoming these urges. This heroin treatment method also stresses the importance of building a support system, which becomes a source of relief and guidance when the urge to use is overwhelming.

5.美沙酮维护

人们脱离慢性，长期海洛因成瘾可能会很好地体验海洛因的后果，几个月甚至几年进入恢复过程。实际上，对脑化学过程的损害需要更长时间才能愈合，并且还将一个人放置在持续时间内复发的高风险。

作为最古老的海洛因治疗方法之一，美沙酮维护致力于“Wean”成瘾者在支持受损脑化学过程的同时取消海洛因的影响。根据Harvard Health Publications当其他形式的治疗失败时，美沙酮维持经常成为最后手段的治疗。

Considerations

海洛因addiction essentially impairs brain function on both a physical and psychological level. Treating just the physical or psychological effects of addiction leaves a person susceptible to relapse and continued drug use.

While medication therapies can work wonders at relieving uncomfortable withdrawal and cravings effects, the psychological aspects of addiction remain well intact. Likewise, only addressing the addiction “mindset” leaves addicts to struggle with persistent withdrawal and cravings effects.

For this reason, the use of multiple heroin treatment methods offers addicts the best chance at a successful recovery process. Ideally, the combination of medication therapies and behavioral-based heroin treatment methods best equip addicts with the types of supports that make long-term abstinence possible.